Sunday, June 23, 2019

Corpus Christi • Homily / Sermon

“They all ate as much as they wanted” Luke 9:16

It was in 1976, a sixth former travelling through France with a friend, when I first saw a Pizza. It is an odd thing to relate, because I can’t remember the precise place or the circumstances, only that it was in the middle of a very sunny day, and we were hungry. My friend and I were with some other young people - again, who or why I don’t recall - and they suggested we go into a nearby shop and get a slice of Pizza. Now I’m pretty sure I had heard of pizza, but I had very little idea what it was, what it tasted like, nor indeed if I liked it. And the rest, as they say, is history. 

How the world has changed. These were the days before MacDonalds, KFC and Dominoes pizza. There were Chinese takeaways, to be sure, but we never went to them. In those days I had never heard of onion bhajis and poppadoms. We occasionally had tinned spaghetti and home made macaroni cheese, but we didn’t know these were called “pasta”, and lasagna was yet to be discovered. On Sunday the house smelt of Lamb and Rice Pudding, and during the week we would sometimes have something my mum called an “Egg and Bacon” Pie, which very much later in life I learnt was also called a quiche, but in the main these were the Black and White days, the days of meat and two veg, fish and chips, and - on special occasions - something called “chicken in a basket”.

And while many people still prefer traditional foods, not least what we now call “carvery”, and the “Full English breakfast”, most us now eat a very wide range of foods, foods found all over the world, carefully adapted for the british palate. At one time we were apprehensive about the new and the unfamiliar - but now people yearn for foods which are different, colourful, hot, spicy and exotic. 

The thing is, whatever our preferences, human beings eat and drink not just because we are hungry, but also for pleasure. It has its bad side of course - we eat and drink often not because we need to, but because we want to, and the richer our society becomes, the more we consume food for recreation, not just in order to survive. 

It is worth thinking about this. It is something typically human, and which few animals share. If you are a dog owner, you will know that we are told not to change the feed of dogs suddenly: dogs prefer what they are used to.

Indeed, the diet of most animals is usually very boring, and often rather repulsive to us humans.  Some animals eat meat, some only plants, but human beings can make a choice. No posh plates, garnishes of flavoured dressings for them. Food is fuel. Necessary, essential, but presentation is quite irrelevant. 

But for us, food is savoured, relished and enjoyed. Special foods grace our celebrations - christening, Christmas and wedding cakes, easter eggs, simnel cakes, hot cross buns. When we get together for a welcome or a farewell, when we greet an honoured guest, when we celebrate a success or to share a sadness, we do all these things with food, as they apparently used to say in Yorkshire, they “buried him wi’ cowd ’am”.

The thing is, we could all easily live off tablets and dietary drinks which are full of nutrients which provide us all that we need to survive, yet which have little or no flavour, no aromas, no colour. Sometimes people have to live like this, but nobody wants to. 

Food gives meaning to our lives, and our lives find meaning in food. 

When people meet to worship, they often, frequently share food. Muslims gather in the dark in Ramadan to feast after the fast. Sikhs pride themselves in the hospitality and generosity of  foods they provide for any visitor to the Gurdwara. Jewish inventiveness with food, and their intricate rules for its use are rightly renowned. 

Foods are described in religious terms, as being heavenly or divine. And some even have religious sounding names, like angel cakes and passion fruit. We even have the curate’s egg and the parsons nose. 

And in our Catholic faith, food assumes an even more exalted level. In the Gospels we often hear of Jesus meeting and teaching when food is being shared. His last supper prepares his followers for his death and resurrection. Heaven is frequently described as a banquet, a feast. 

An food becomes essential to the faith itself, because it is Christ himself who is the Bread of Life. When we meet to worship we do not simply share food, as people so often do, but the One who we worship gives himself to us as food. 

This act of eating and feeding, which every living creature needs to do simply to survive, is now lifted by His Creative power beyond the celebrations of our human lives, into an eternal life and the blessedness of heaven. 

So when Jesus when Jesus feeds the five thousand, the food which they eat to their fill is not only for their earthly survival, but even more for their heavenly destiny. This is food beyond food: it is Jesus himself, the Bread of Life, the Manna from Heaven, the Lamb who was slain, the Shepherd of the lost, the consoler of the sorrowful, the hope of those in despair. 

(To recall the words of the sequence), 
He is the rich fare which makes us each his chosen guest, 
and  the living bread, our present food and future rest. 

Friday, June 14, 2019

The Holy Trinity • Homily / Sermon

The love of God has been poured into our hearts. (Romans 5:5)

When I was at school we had to learn the periodic table. I found it very dull - yet I later discovered that the reality behind it was fascinating.

These Protons, neutrons and electrons were tiny building blocks which make up so many different materials.

Nowadays even more is known about these tiny particles:  we now have positrons, quarks, dark matter and anti-matter, string theory, the Higgs boson ... Its breathtaking, and also mind-boggling. 

And amazingly, the very tiny seems to be so much like the very large, the universe itself - planets, stars, moons, spread over million miles of space.

You see, Everything is related to everything else. Amazingly powerful, yet sometimes hidden forces link and bind everything.  Gravity unites planets with stars, and moons with planets. Tiny electrical charges tie electrons to atoms, and bind protons and neutrons. Stars lies in galaxies, and atoms combine to make substances and chemicals. Water is a combination of just hydrogen and oxygen, and then the tides of great bodies of water are moved by the moon. 

Great and Small, unbelievably massive and invisibly tiny, Everything is related to everything else. Even people. Especially people. "No man is an island", the Poet John Donne wrote.

And this is all because God who Created all these things is himself harmony, relationship, connection. He is one, yet three. His creation reflects his glory, the glory of the deepest bonds of all, of family, Father, Son, and Spirit - a relationship which gives itself eternally, yet without ever diminishing. 

He is bound together by the strongest bonds, yet He gives himself with infinite generosity. We call him Trinity. 

And the force that unites him and which he shares with us, the force that enfolds him and which embraces us, that force is not electricity, nor is it gravity. We call it Love. 

Tuesday, June 04, 2019

Pentecost : Homily / Sermon

Jesus breathed on them and said: ‘Receive the Holy Spirit’. (John 20:22)

When people talk about the Holy Spirit, especially in modern times, the image we are given is of something exciting, something random, something unpredictable. We think of the wind passing through the Upper Room at Pentecost. The spirit which (in the words of St Paul) “blows where it wills”.
It is associated with unexpected events, conversions, healings, visions and miracles, speaking in tongues, enthusiasm, prophecy, the power of inspiration, the intensity of prayer and meditation. It means so very much to some Christians, and
there is nothing at all wrong with that. At times we surely need imagination and a challenge.

But others of us are perhaps not so enthusiastic about all the enthusiasm. We feel uncomfortable and the claims and practices of the charismatics and pentecostalists, perhaps suspect the genuineness of the great wonders, and are of rthe opinion that, rather like the excitements of youth, this zeal and fervour cannot last for ever.

Yet the unpredictable, random wind is not the only image of the Holy Spirit which Scripture gives us.

In today’s Gospel we are reminded that the Spirit is also breath - the breath of God - and breath is at the same time a life force - so, very powerful - but also a regular, predictable, necessity of life. As breath it has structure and regularity. And while the wind is exciting and unpredictable, it is also abstract, dispassionate power. But breath - well, there no breath without a breather. Breath implies a life, a personality, a will, a purpose: it is much more than a force, or a power: it is a living person.

And it is by the action of the Holy Spirit that we receive the very foundations of our faith. The very world is created through him. Christ is conceived through him. The words of the prophets, the letters of the scripture are inspired by him. Through the power of the spirit we enter into Christian life at baptism and confirmation. His gifts sustain our lives. He guides us in goodness and comforts us in adversity. Through the spirit we have the ordained ministers of the Church, the creeds and teachings of the faith, the life of prayer and the glories of liturgy and worship.

It is the Spirit which gives us the very pillars of our faith, Scripture and Tradition, Pope, Bishop and Priest, the life of prayer and faith, compassion and creed.

Yes, the Spirit can pass through and over every boundary, every limit, every fence and wall; and he also provides us with every true path, with every framework and all guidance. He teaches us, protects and guides us. He comforts us, strengthens us, and unites us.